Under Pressure: How Financial and Environmental Strains Are Impacting Farmers’ Mental Health
Australia’s farmers are facing more than the challenges of floods, fires and droughts. Quietly and persistently, they are dealing with rising financial pressure, emotional exhaustion and growing uncertainty, which are having a serious impact on wellbeing across rural communities.
Rural Aid, Australia’s leading rural support charity, is seeing a sharp increase in demand for its services, as farming families struggle with rising costs, labour shortages, unpredictable markets and the changing climate.
“Farmers are feeling the squeeze from every direction,” said Rural Aid CEO John Warlters. “From the diesel in their tractors to the food on their tables, costs are up. Labour is scarce and expensive, interest rates are high, and many are working harder than ever, just to keep up.”
The Hidden Toll on Mental Health
While natural disasters remain a visible threat, it’s the compounding financial and environmental stressors that are quietly taking a significant toll on farmers’ mental health. Rural Aid says the pressure is building for many, with years of back-to-back challenges leaving little room for rest or recovery.
The cost of essentials like fuel, fertiliser and machinery has soared. Labour shortages mean more responsibilities fall to farm owners, often at the expense of their own health and family time. At the same time, climate variability and shifting market conditions make it difficult to plan for the future, while rising interest rates are tightening already stretched budgets.
Ongoing biosecurity threats, such as pests and disease outbreaks, demand constant vigilance and bring added mental strain that can be difficult to quantify.
“These challenges rarely come one at a time,” Mr Warlters said. “They build up, year after year. What we’re hearing from farmers is a deep sense of fatigue — emotional, physical and financial.”
The Mental Health Impact
The consequences are clear. Research shows that farmers are 59% more likely to take their own lives than the general population. Nearly half have experienced thoughts of self-harm or suicide, and many say they find it difficult to reach out for help.
“These aren’t just statistics, they represent real people; our farmers, their families, our neighbours,” Mr Warlters said. “The emotional burden some of them carry is incredibly heavy.”
Rural Aid Steps Up, But Needs Support
In response, Rural Aid is expanding its support services to meet growing demand. These include:
- Free, professional counselling through Rural Aid’s mental health and wellbeing team
- Financial assistance to help cover essential living and business expenses
- Delivery of hay, drinking water and household goods
- Community-building programs to reduce isolation and support resilience
“Our counsellors are often the first people a farmer has ever spoken to about how they’re feeling,” Mr Warlters said. “That first conversation can be life-changing. But we rely on the generosity of Australians to make these services possible.”
A Call for Community Action
Rural Aid is encouraging Australians to get behind their farming communities by donating, raising awareness and advocating for long-term mental health support in the regions.
“To every farmer: you are not alone. And to every Australian: your support makes a difference,” said Mr Warlters. “Together, we can help ensure that no farmer is left to face these challenges without support.”
To donate or access support, visit www.ruralaid.org.au/donate or call 1300 327 624.
About Rural Aid:
Rural Aid is Australia’s leading rural charity, dedicated to providing practical support and vital services to farmers and rural communities. Since its establishment in 2015, the charity has been a lifeline during times of crisis, delivering essential services such as mental health support, hay, domestic water, and community engagement. As the organisation celebrates 10 years of service, it continues to partner with farmers to navigate challenges, recover from hardship, and build stronger, more resilient futures, shaping a brighter future for rural Australia.
For media inquiries, please contact:
Daniel Brown
Media and Communications Officer
0447 116 757
daniel.brown@ruralaid.org.au